Nail Fungus Statistics
We hear that more population are getting fungal nail infections (onychomycosis) than ever before, and that these infections are more prevalent in determined groups, but how often do we get any real nail fungus statistics? Just how many population get onychomycosis; what are the risk factors, and what types of infections do they get? Are the numbers we hear passed around accurate? What's the most common form of treatment? Very few scientific studies have tried to accurately rejoinder these questions. Recently, researchers in France published the results of a fifteen month contemplate of dermatologists in that country.
One of the more challenging statistical facts for onychomycosis arrival from the study is that in many cases, the dermatologists did not do any laboratory testing before treating patients for the infection. This is important because, of those who did have samples sent to the lab for fungal culture, about a third had negative results. Although some of these were probably false negatives, it's clear that not everyone with suspicious symptoms surely has onychomycosis-and when population are treated without confirming the diagnosis, it puts them at risk of side effects and skews nail fungus statistics.
Also of interest, the study found that the majority of patients had toenail infections (88.7%), and that the majority of these infections were caused by a dermatophyte - a fungus that lives in hair, skin, and nails. The nail fungus statistics results showed that the few population with fingernail infections ordinarily had yeast infections - infections caused by the same organism that causes oral thrush and vaginitis, or a closely associated organism.
Almost three quarters of toe infections complex the nail bed nearest the tip of the toe. Statistical facts for onychomycosis gathered also identified some associated diseases, such as diabetes; however, these complex only a small number of patients.
The study looked at treatment as well. As would be expected, French dermatologists often used oral pharmaceutical treatments (59% of cases) as opposed to topicals, and the resulting statistical facts for onychomycosis do not supply any information about beloved home remedies or alternative treatments. In 65% of treated infections, two medications were used at the same time, reflecting the current difficulty of treating these stubborn fungal infections. Though one study does not does not give us the whole truth about nail fungus statistics, it does supply needful information about the current situation.
Source: Guibal, F., R. Baran, E. Duhard et al. "Epidemiology and administration of Onychomycosis in hidden Dermatological practice in France." Ann Dermatol Venereol 2008 Aug-Sep; 135(8-9):561-6.
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